m
• E

F Nous contacter

0

# Documents  37D35 | enregistrements trouvés : 30

O

P Q

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Hyperbolic dynamics, fluctuations and large deviations.Special semester on hyperbolic dynamics, large deviations and fluctuationsLausanne # january - june 2013 Dolgopyat, D. ; Pesin, Y. ; Pollicott, M. ; Stoyanov, L. | American Mathematical Society 2015

Congrès

- viii; 339 p.
ISBN 978-1-4704-1112-1

Proceedings of symposia in pure mathematics , 0089

Localisation : Collection 1er étage

système dynamique différentiable # physique statistique # grande déviation # thermodynamique

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Unique equilibrium states for geodesic flows over manifolds without focal-points Kao, Lien-Yung | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations;Geometry

We study dynamics of geodesic flows over closed surfaces of genus greater than or equal to 2 without focal points. Especially, we prove that there is a large class of potentials having unique equilibrium states, including scalar multiples of the geometric potential, provided the scalar is less than 1. Moreover, we discuss ergodic properties of these unique equilibrium states. We show these unique equilibrium states are Bernoulli, and weighted regular periodic orbits are equidistributed relative to these unique equilibrium states. We study dynamics of geodesic flows over closed surfaces of genus greater than or equal to 2 without focal points. Especially, we prove that there is a large class of potentials having unique equilibrium states, including scalar multiples of the geometric potential, provided the scalar is less than 1. Moreover, we discuss ergodic properties of these unique equilibrium states. We show these unique equilibrium states are Bernoulli, and weighted ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Entropy and growth of periodic orbits for Anosov flows and their covers Sharp, Richard | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

In this talk, we will discuss various growth rates associated to Anosov flows and their covers. The topological entropy of an Anosov flow on a compact manifold is realised as the exponential growth rate of its periodic orbits. If we pass to a regular cover of the manifold then we can consider a corresponding growth rate for the lifted flow. This growth is bounded above by the topological entropy but if the cover is infinite then the growth rate may be strictly smaller. For abelian covers, this phenomenon admits a precise description in terms of a variational principle. More recent work, joint with Rhiannon Dougall, considers more general infinite covers. In this talk, we will discuss various growth rates associated to Anosov flows and their covers. The topological entropy of an Anosov flow on a compact manifold is realised as the exponential growth rate of its periodic orbits. If we pass to a regular cover of the manifold then we can consider a corresponding growth rate for the lifted flow. This growth is bounded above by the topological entropy but if the cover is infinite then the growth rate ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Thermodynamic formalism in transcendental meromorphic dynamics Urbanski, Mariusz | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

I will present some joint works with Volker Mayer in which we primarily show that for a large class of entire and meromorphic transcendental functions the full geometric thermodynamic formalism holds. Most notably, this means that the transfer operators generated by geometric potentials are well dened and bounded after an appropriate conformal change of Riemannian metric on the complex plane C. We show that these operators are quasi-compact of diagonal type with one leading eigenvalue, which in addition is simple. In particular, the dual operators have positive eigenvalues and eigenvectors that are Borel probability eigenmeasures. The probability measure obtained by integrating these eigenmeasures against leading eigenfanctions of transfer operators are invariant. We show that these measures are equilibrium states of geometric potentials. The primary applications of these theorems capture the stochastic laws such as exponential decay of correlations, the central limit theorem, and the law of iterated logarithm. it also permits us to provide exact formulas (of Bowen’s type) for Hausdorff dimension of radial Julia sets and multifractal analysis. We will discuss two distinct routes (leading to different though overlapping classes of meromorphic transcendental functions) to get the geometric thermodynamic formalism. One of them is based on Nevanlina’s theory and the other on analogues of integral means spectrum from classical complex analysis of conformal maps. I will present some joint works with Volker Mayer in which we primarily show that for a large class of entire and meromorphic transcendental functions the full geometric thermodynamic formalism holds. Most notably, this means that the transfer operators generated by geometric potentials are well dened and bounded after an appropriate conformal change of Riemannian metric on the complex plane C. We show that these operators are quasi-compact of ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Beyond Bowen specification property - lecture 1 Climenhaga, Vaughn | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

Rufus Bowen introduced the specification property for uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems and used it to establish uniqueness of equilibrium states, including the measure of maximal entropy. After reviewing Bowen's argument, we will present our recent work on extending Bowen's approach to non-uniformly hyperbolic systems. We will describe the general result, which makes precise the notion of "entropy (orpressure) of obstructions to specification" using a decomposition of the space of finite-length orbit segments, and then survey various applications, including factors of beta-shifts, derived-from-Anosov diffeomorphisms, and geodesic flows in non-positive curvature and beyond. Rufus Bowen introduced the specification property for uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems and used it to establish uniqueness of equilibrium states, including the measure of maximal entropy. After reviewing Bowen's argument, we will present our recent work on extending Bowen's approach to non-uniformly hyperbolic systems. We will describe the general result, which makes precise the notion of "entropy (orpressure) of obstructions to s...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Beyond Bowen specification property - lecture 2 Climenhaga, Vaughn | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

Rufus Bowen introduced the specification property for uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems and used it to establish uniqueness of equilibrium states, including the measure of maximal entropy. After reviewing Bowen's argument, we will present our recent work on extending Bowen's approach to non-uniformly hyperbolic systems. We will describe the general result, which makes precise the notion of "entropy (orpressure) of obstructions to specification" using a decomposition of the space of finite-length orbit segments, and then survey various applications, including factors of beta-shifts, derived-from-Anosov diffeomorphisms, and geodesic flows in non-positive curvature and beyond. Rufus Bowen introduced the specification property for uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems and used it to establish uniqueness of equilibrium states, including the measure of maximal entropy. After reviewing Bowen's argument, we will present our recent work on extending Bowen's approach to non-uniformly hyperbolic systems. We will describe the general result, which makes precise the notion of "entropy (orpressure) of obstructions to s...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Beyond Bowen specification property - lecture 3 Climenhaga, Vaughn | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

Rufus Bowen introduced the specification property for uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems and used it to establish uniqueness of equilibrium states, including the measure of maximal entropy. After reviewing Bowen's argument, we will present our recent work on extending Bowen's approach to non-uniformly hyperbolic systems. We will describe the general result, which makes precise the notion of "entropy (orpressure) of obstructions to specification" using a decomposition of the space of finite-length orbit segments, and then survey various applications, including factors of beta-shifts, derived-from-Anosov diffeomorphisms, and geodesic flows in non-positive curvature and beyond. Rufus Bowen introduced the specification property for uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems and used it to establish uniqueness of equilibrium states, including the measure of maximal entropy. After reviewing Bowen's argument, we will present our recent work on extending Bowen's approach to non-uniformly hyperbolic systems. We will describe the general result, which makes precise the notion of "entropy (orpressure) of obstructions to s...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Beyond Bowen specification property - lecture 1 Thompson, Daniel J. | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

These lectures are a mostly self-contained sequel to Vaughn Climenhaga’s talks in week 1. The focus of the week 2 lectures will be on uniqueness of equilibrium states for rank 1 geodesic flows, and their mixing properties. Burns, Climenhaga, Fisher and myself showed recently that if the higher rank set does not carry full topological pressure then the equilibrium state is unique. I will discuss the proof of this result. With this result in hand, the question of when the “pressure gap” hypothesis can be verified becomes crucial. I will sketch our proof of the “entropy gap”, which is a new direct constructive proof of a result by Knieper. I will also describe new joint work with Ben Call, which shows that all the unique equilibrium states provided above have the Kolmogorov property. When the manifold has dimension at least 3, this is a new result even for the Knieper-Bowen-Margulis measure of maximal entropy. The common thread that links all of these arguments is that they rely on weak orbit specification properties in the spirit of Bowen. These lectures are a mostly self-contained sequel to Vaughn Climenhaga’s talks in week 1. The focus of the week 2 lectures will be on uniqueness of equilibrium states for rank 1 geodesic flows, and their mixing properties. Burns, Climenhaga, Fisher and myself showed recently that if the higher rank set does not carry full topological pressure then the equilibrium state is unique. I will discuss the proof of this result. With this result in hand, ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Beyond Bowen specification property - lecture 2 Thompson, Daniel J. | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

These lectures are a mostly self-contained sequel to Vaughn Climenhaga’s talks in week 1. The focus of the week 2 lectures will be on uniqueness of equilibrium states for rank 1 geodesic flows, and their mixing properties. Burns, Climenhaga, Fisher and myself showed recently that if the higher rank set does not carry full topological pressure then the equilibrium state is unique. I will discuss the proof of this result. With this result in hand, the question of when the “pressure gap” hypothesis can be verified becomes crucial. I will sketch our proof of the “entropy gap”, which is a new direct constructive proof of a result by Knieper. I will also describe new joint work with Ben Call, which shows that all the unique equilibrium states provided above have the Kolmogorov property. When the manifold has dimension at least 3, this is a new result even for the Knieper-Bowen-Margulis measure of maximal entropy. The common thread that links all of these arguments is that they rely on weak orbit specification properties in the spirit of Bowen. These lectures are a mostly self-contained sequel to Vaughn Climenhaga’s talks in week 1. The focus of the week 2 lectures will be on uniqueness of equilibrium states for rank 1 geodesic flows, and their mixing properties. Burns, Climenhaga, Fisher and myself showed recently that if the higher rank set does not carry full topological pressure then the equilibrium state is unique. I will discuss the proof of this result. With this result in hand, ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Beyond Bowen specification property - lecture 3 Thompson, Daniel J. | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

These lectures are a mostly self-contained sequel to Vaughn Climenhaga’s talks in week 1. The focus of the week 2 lectures will be on uniqueness of equilibrium states for rank 1 geodesic flows, and their mixing properties. Burns, Climenhaga, Fisher and myself showed recently that if the higher rank set does not carry full topological pressure then the equilibrium state is unique. I will discuss the proof of this result. With this result in hand, the question of when the “pressure gap” hypothesis can be verified becomes crucial. I will sketch our proof of the “entropy gap”, which is a new direct constructive proof of a result by Knieper. I will also describe new joint work with Ben Call, which shows that all the unique equilibrium states provided above have the Kolmogorov property. When the manifold has dimension at least 3, this is a new result even for the Knieper-Bowen-Margulis measure of maximal entropy. The common thread that links all of these arguments is that they rely on weak orbit specification properties in the spirit of Bowen. These lectures are a mostly self-contained sequel to Vaughn Climenhaga’s talks in week 1. The focus of the week 2 lectures will be on uniqueness of equilibrium states for rank 1 geodesic flows, and their mixing properties. Burns, Climenhaga, Fisher and myself showed recently that if the higher rank set does not carry full topological pressure then the equilibrium state is unique. I will discuss the proof of this result. With this result in hand, ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Ergodic optimization - lecture 1 Contreras, Gonzalo | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

We will show the proof that for generic Lipschitz functions on an expanding map there is a unique maximizing measure, and it is supported on a periodic orbit.

37D35

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Ergodic optimization - lecture 2 Contreras, Gonzalo | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

We will show the proof that for generic Lipschitz functions on an expanding map there is a unique maximizing measure, and it is supported on a periodic orbit.

37D35

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Ergodic optimization - lecture 3 Contreras, Gonzalo | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research schools;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

We will show the proof that for generic Lipschitz functions on an expanding map there is a unique maximizing measure, and it is supported on a periodic orbit.

37D35

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Emergence of the quantum wave equation in classical deterministic hyperbolic dynamics Faure, Frédéric | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research talks;Analysis and its Applications

In the 80’s, D. Ruelle, D. Bowen and others have introduced probabilistic and spectral methods in order to study deterministic chaos (”Ruelle resonances”). For a geodesic flow on a strictly negative curvature Riemannian manifold, following this approach and use of microlocal analysis, one obtains that long time fluctuations of classical probabilities are described by an effective quantum wave equation. This may be surprising because there is no added quantization procedure. We will discuss consequences for the zeros of dynamical zeta functions. This shows that the problematic of classical chaos and quantum chaos are closely related. Joint work with Masato Tsujii. In the 80’s, D. Ruelle, D. Bowen and others have introduced probabilistic and spectral methods in order to study deterministic chaos (”Ruelle resonances”). For a geodesic flow on a strictly negative curvature Riemannian manifold, following this approach and use of microlocal analysis, one obtains that long time fluctuations of classical probabilities are described by an effective quantum wave equation. This may be surprising because there is no ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## ​Limit theorems for almost Anosov flows Terhesiu, Dalia | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research talks;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations;Probability and Statistics

​An almost Anosov flow is a flow having continuous flow-invariant splitting of the tangent bundle with exponential expansion/contraction in the unstable/stable direction, except for a finite number (in our case a single) periodic orbits. Roughly, almost Anosov flows are perturbed Anosov flows, where the perturbation is local around these periodic orbits, making them neutral. For this type of flows, we obtain limit theorems (stable, standard and non-standard CLT) for a large class of (unbounded) observables. I will present these results stressing on the method of proof. This is joint work with H. Bruin and M. Todd. ​An almost Anosov flow is a flow having continuous flow-invariant splitting of the tangent bundle with exponential expansion/contraction in the unstable/stable direction, except for a finite number (in our case a single) periodic orbits. Roughly, almost Anosov flows are perturbed Anosov flows, where the perturbation is local around these periodic orbits, making them neutral. For this type of flows, we obtain limit theorems (stable, standard and ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Central limit theorems for circle packings Pollicott, Mark | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research talks;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations;Geometry;Number Theory

Given the Apollonian Circle packing, or something similar, one can consider the distribution of the logarithms of the radii. These can be shown to satisfy a Central Limit Theorem. The method of proof uses iterated function schemes and transfer operators and has applications to other conformal dynamical systems.

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Generic properties of the geodesic flow in nonpositive curvature Coudène, Yves | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research talks;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

I will survey recent results on the generic properties of probability measures invariant by the geodesic flow defined on a nonpositively curved manifold. Such a flow is one of the early example of a non-uniformly hyperbolic system. I will talk about ergodicity and mixing both in the compact and noncompact setting, and ask some questions about the associated frame flow, which is partially hyperbolic.

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Simplicity of the Lyapunov spectrum revisited Hamenstädt, Ursula | CIRM H

Multi angle

Resarch talks;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

We give an algebraic proof of the simplicity of the Lyapunov spectrum for the Teichmüller flow on strata of abelian differentials. This proof extends to the Kontsevich Zorich cocycle over strata of quadratic differentials and can also be used to study the algebraic degree of pseudo-Anosov stretch factors.

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Nonconventional limit theorems in probability and dynamical systems Kifer, Yuri | CIRM

Multi angle

Research talks;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations;Probability and Statistics

We discuss various limit theorems for "nonconventional" sums of the form $\sum ^N_{n=1}F\left ( \xi \left ( n \right ),\xi \left ( 2n \right ),...,\xi \left ( \ell n \right ) \right )$ where $\xi \left ( n \right )$ is a stochastic process or a dynamical system. The motivation for this study comes, in particular, from many papers about nonconventional ergodic theorems appeared in the last 30 years. Such limit theorems describe multiple recurrence properties of corresponding stochastic processes and dynamical systems. Among our results are: central limit theorem, a.s. central limit theorem, local limit theorem, large deviations and averaging. Some multifractal type questions and open problems will be discussed, as well.
Keywords : limit theorems - nonconventional sums - multiple recurrence
We discuss various limit theorems for "nonconventional" sums of the form $\sum ^N_{n=1}F\left ( \xi \left ( n \right ),\xi \left ( 2n \right ),...,\xi \left ( \ell n \right ) \right )$ where $\xi \left ( n \right )$ is a stochastic process or a dynamical system. The motivation for this study comes, in particular, from many papers about nonconventional ergodic theorems appeared in the last 30 years. Such limit theorems describe multiple ...

Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.

## Poisson and compound Poisson asymptotics in conventional and nonconventional setups Kifer, Yuri | CIRM H

Multi angle

Research talks;Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations;Probability and Statistics

The Poisson limit theorem which appeared in 1837 seems to be the first law of rare events in probability. Various generalizations of it and estimates of errors of Poisson approximations were obtained in probability and more recently this became a popular topic in dynamics in the form of study of asymptotics of numbers of arrivals at small (shrinking) sets by a stochastic process or by a dynamical system. I will describe recent results on Poisson and compound Poisson asymptotics in a nonconventional setup, i.e. for numbers of events of multiple returns to shrinking sets, namely, for numbers of combined events of the type $\left \{ \omega : \xi \left ( jn,\omega\right )\in \Gamma_N,j = 1,...,\ell \right \},n\leq N$ where $\xi \left ( k,\omega \right )$ is defined as a stochastic process from the beginning or it is built from a dynamical system by writing $\xi \left ( k,\omega \right )=T^k\omega .$ We obtain an essentially complete description of possible limiting behaviors of distributions of numbers of multiple recurrencies to shrinking cylinders for $\psi$-mixing shifts. Some possible extensions and related questions will be discussed, as well. Most of the results were obtained jointly with my student Ariel Rapaport and some of them are new even for the widely studied single (conventional) recurrencies case.
Keywords : Poisson limit theorems - nonconventional sums - multiple recurrence
The Poisson limit theorem which appeared in 1837 seems to be the first law of rare events in probability. Various generalizations of it and estimates of errors of Poisson approximations were obtained in probability and more recently this became a popular topic in dynamics in the form of study of asymptotics of numbers of arrivals at small (shrinking) sets by a stochastic process or by a dynamical system. I will describe recent results on Poisson ...

#### Filtrer

##### Codes MSC

Titres de périodiques et e-books électroniques (Depuis le CIRM)

Ressources Electroniques

Books & Print journals

Recherche avancée

0
Z